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Rural Cemetery is located on 180 Grove Street in Worcester, Massachusetts.〔(Home. ) Rural Cemetery. Retrieved February 18, 2014.〕 More than 13,000 people are buried at the cemetery, including congressmen, mayors, governors, and professional people.〔Mildred McClary Tymeson. (''Rural retrospect: a parallel history of Worcester and its Rural Cemetery.'' ) Worcester: Albert W. Rice. 1956. pp. ix-x.〕 ==History== The cemetery was incorporated in 1838 on the quiet outskirts of town, at the suggestion of Edward D. Bangs in 1837 to serve as the town's cemetery, the older cemeteries having been neglected, overpopulated, or trampled by livestock. David Waldo donated rolling, treed land he purchased for $1400 in September 1837. It was located on the road leading to Holden from Worcester, which was previously owned by Judge Timothy Paine. The state legislature passed the bill and signed by Governor Edward Everett to incorporate the "Proprietors of Rural Cemetery in Worcester". A portion of the land was set aside for a garden and the design included shrubs, trees and "other rural ornaments".〔Mildred McClary Tymeson. (''Rural retrospect: a parallel history of Worcester and its Rural Cemetery.'' ) Worcester: Albert W. Rice. 1956. pp. 28-33.〕 A key goal in the founding of the rural cemetery was to create an ongoing memorial to the people who had passed〔 in the trend established by "America's first garden cemetery" or "rural cemetery", Mount Auburn Cemetery which was founded in Massachusetts in 1831 with classical monuments set in a rolling landscaped terrain.〔Bainbridge Bunting and Robert H. Nylander. ''Old Cambridge''. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Cambridge Historical Commission. 1973. ISBN 0-262-53014-7. p. 69.〕 By the 1860s rural cemeteries could be found on the outskirts of cities and smaller towns across the country.〔Marilyn Yalom (2008), ''(The American Resting Place: Four Hundred Years of History Through Our Cemeteries and Burial Grounds )'', Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, ISBN 0-618-62427-9, ISBN 978-0-618-62427-0, page 46〕 It was originally situated on 24 acres, and is now 40 acres in area.〔Blanche M. G. Linden. ''(Silent City on a Hill: Picturesque Landscapes of Memory and Boston's Mount Auburn Cemetery )''. Univ of Massachusetts Press; 2007. ISBN 1-55849-571-1. p. 293.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rural Cemetery (Worcester, Massachusetts)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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